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Zebra

Zebra Hi-Mckee

Since 1976 · 50 years to 2026 · First made in Tokyo, Japan

Thick at one end, fine at the other: Zebra's two markers in one barrel, since 1976.

The Hi-Mckee is a Japanese permanent marker with a nib at each end. A fat cylindrical barrel, about 14 centimetres long, carries a broad chisel tip under one cap and a fine bullet tip under the other, each cap fitted to post on the opposite end. A band round the barrel is printed with a double-headed arrow, marked 太 (thick) at one end and 細 (fine) at the other, enclosing the name in katakana. The ink is alcohol-based and dries fast; Zebra lists paper, cloth, wood, cardboard, glass, plastic and metal among the surfaces it marks.

Zebra Hi-Mckee: A still from the first Hi-Mckee television commercial: a thick marker and a fine one taped together, the problem the twin-tip pen was made to solve.
A still from the first Hi-Mckee television commercial: a thick marker and a fine one taped together, the problem the twin-tip pen was made to solve. Television advertisement, undated. via Shumi no Bungubako (Zebra press image)

Zebra, the Tokyo pen maker, launched the Hi-Mckee in 1976 and describes it as the first twin-tip oil-based marker made in Japan. Japanese Wikipedia describes it as a rival to Magic Ink, the marker made by Teranishi Chemical. Japanese Wikipedia credits the product design to Hisatoshi Shibuya and the graphics to Yū Nakajima, both of Zebra. The name, Zebra says, is a coinage from the English word mark.

Zebra Hi-Mckee, 2010: A black Hi-Mckee with both caps off, photographed in 2010.
A black Hi-Mckee with both caps off, photographed in 2010. Photograph, 2010. Image: Enon1979. Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

By the company's own account the pen sold badly at first: buyers did not grasp the convenience of two widths in one body. Zebra put posters in stationers' shops across Japan and ran television advertisements, one of which showed a thick marker and a fine one bound together with tape. Sales grew until the Hi-Mckee became, in Zebra's words, a marker found in every home. By the end of 2023 it had sold more than a billion.

The pen has since grown a family: a finer twin-tip, the Mckee Extra Fine, a refillable version in 2005, a retractable one in 2006. The original continues alongside them, in twelve colours at 165 yen, and Japanese Wikipedia observes that its design has barely changed since launch. In 2026, its fiftieth year, Zebra changed the packaging, not the pen.

Timeline

  1. 1976 First made · Claimed Zebra Hi-Mckee enters production in Tokyo, Japan.
  2. 1976 Zebra launches the Hi-Mckee, which it describes as Japan's first twin-tip oil-based marker.
  3. 2005 A refillable version, the Hi-Mckee Care, is added alongside the original.
  4. 2023 Cumulative sales of the Hi-Mckee pass one billion, according to AdverTimes.
  5. 2026 Recognised For the fiftieth anniversary Zebra changes the packaging, not the pen.

Milestones as we found them, not as we've checked them.

From the archive

Zebra Hi-Mckee: The first-generation Hi-Mckee in black, its label marked thick (太) at one end and fine (細) at the other.
The first-generation Hi-Mckee in black, its label marked thick (太) at one end and fine (細) at the other. Photograph, undated. via Shumi no Bungubako (Zebra press image)
Zebra Hi-Mckee: The Hi-Mckee in its twelve current colours, as shown by Zebra for the fiftieth anniversary.
The Hi-Mckee in its twelve current colours, as shown by Zebra for the fiftieth anniversary. Maker photograph, current. via Shumi no Bungubako (Zebra press image)

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